Ceramic PCB & Substrates
DBC Alumina Ceramic Substrate with Immersion Gold
Custom DBC alumina ceramic substrate with 0.38 mm Al₂O₃ ceramic, 300 μm copper layers and immersion gold finish for power modules, automotive electronics, LED, industrial power and high-reliability electronic applications.
Overview
TecCera supplies DBC Alumina Ceramic Substrate with Immersion Gold for power electronics and high-reliability electronic assemblies requiring thick copper conductors, electrical insulation and efficient heat dissipation.
Direct Bonded Copper (DBC) technology bonds copper directly to an alumina ceramic substrate, creating a robust metal–ceramic structure suitable for high-current and high-power applications.
This typical configuration uses an Al₂O₃ ceramic substrate, 300 μm copper layers, a substrate thickness of 0.38 mm, and an immersion gold surface finish.
Compared with fine-line DPC substrates, DBC is particularly suitable for applications where higher current carrying capacity, thicker copper and power cycling performance are more important than ultra-fine circuit geometry.
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Typical Product Specifications
|
Parameter |
Specification |
|
Product |
DBC Alumina Ceramic Substrate |
|
Circuit Structure |
Double-Sided |
|
Ceramic Material |
Alumina (Al₂O₃) |
|
Ceramic Thickness |
0.38 mm |
|
Copper Thickness |
300 μm |
|
Surface Finish |
Immersion Gold |
|
Manufacturing Process |
DBC |
|
Dimensions |
64.5 × 45 mm |
|
Part No. |
12783 |
|
Customization |
Available |
Note: The source specification describes this product as “2 layers.” For an international technical page, Double-Sided DBC is clearer than calling it a conventional “2-layer PCB.”
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Key Advantages of DBC Alumina Ceramic Substrates
Thick Copper for High-Current Applications
DBC technology supports substantially thicker copper conductors than many fine-line ceramic circuit processes.
With copper thickness such as:
300 μm
the substrate can support high-current paths and improved heat spreading, making it suitable for:
- Power semiconductor modules
- Motor drives
- Power converters
- Industrial power supplies
- Automotive power electronics
- High-current switching applications
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Reliable Thermal Management
Alumina ceramic provides significantly better thermal conductivity than conventional FR-4 circuit board materials.
Typical thermal conductivity for alumina ceramics used in electronic substrates is approximately:
20–30 W/m·K
depending on purity, composition and test conditions.
This allows heat generated by power devices to transfer through the electrically insulating ceramic layer toward a heat sink or cooling structure.
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Excellent Electrical Insulation
Alumina ceramic combines thermal conductivity with high electrical insulation.
Typical dielectric strength can reach approximately:
10–20 kV/mm
depending on ceramic grade, thickness and test method.
This makes alumina DBC substrates useful in systems requiring electrical isolation between semiconductor devices and cooling structures.
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Good Thermal Expansion Compatibility
Typical coefficient of thermal expansion for alumina ceramic is approximately:
7–8 × 10⁻⁶/K
This is significantly lower than many organic PCB materials and helps improve dimensional stability under thermal cycling.
For power semiconductor assemblies, reduced thermal-expansion mismatch can help lower mechanical stress within the package.
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High Mechanical Strength
Alumina ceramic provides:
- High hardness
- Good flexural strength
- Wear resistance
- Dimensional stability
- Good chemical resistance
Typical flexural strength can fall in the range of approximately:
300–400 MPa
depending on alumina purity and ceramic grade.
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Alumina Ceramic Material
DBC substrates can be manufactured using high-purity alumina ceramics selected according to electrical, thermal and mechanical requirements.
Typical grades include:
- 96% Alumina
- 99% Alumina
Key material characteristics include:
- Dense ceramic structure
- Good electrical insulation
- Stable mechanical properties
- Good thermal stability
- Low moisture absorption
- Good resistance to many chemicals
- High surface hardness
The exact ceramic grade should be selected according to operating voltage, thermal load, dimensional requirements and cost target.
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Why Use DBC Technology?
DBC technology forms a strong bond between thick copper and ceramic without using the type of organic dielectric layer commonly found in conventional PCB structures.
This provides several advantages for power electronics:
- Thick copper conductors
- High current carrying capability
- Efficient heat spreading
- Electrical insulation
- Strong copper-to-ceramic bonding
- High-temperature capability
- Good thermal cycling performance
- Stable dimensions
DBC is therefore widely used where conventional FR-4 PCBs or standard metal-core PCBs cannot meet power density and reliability requirements.
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DBC vs DPC
|
Feature |
DBC |
DPC |
|
Main Advantage |
Thick copper & high power |
Fine circuits & precision packaging |
|
Typical Copper Thickness |
Medium to thick |
Thin to medium |
|
Circuit Precision |
Moderate |
High |
|
Current Carrying Capability |
Excellent |
Good |
|
Thermal Management |
Excellent |
Excellent, depending on ceramic |
|
Fine Line Capability |
More limited |
Strong advantage |
|
Typical Applications |
Power modules, IGBT, automotive power |
RF, sensors, LED, semiconductor packaging |
This distinction is important for your website:
DBC should not be positioned as simply another version of DPC.
DBC = power density + thick copper + current handling
DPC = precision circuits + fine lines + packaging
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Surface Finish
This product uses:
Immersion Gold
The surface finish can help improve:
- Solderability
- Surface oxidation resistance
- Contact reliability
- Assembly compatibility
Depending on customer requirements, other finishes may also be evaluated.
For technical quotations, surface-finish type and thickness should be specified according to the actual assembly process.
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Custom DBC Processing Capabilities
TecCera can support customized DBC ceramic substrates according to customer drawings.
Typical customization includes:
- Ceramic material
- Ceramic thickness
- Copper thickness
- Single-sided or double-sided copper
- Circuit geometry
- Substrate dimensions
- Surface finish
- Hole and slot design
- Copper edge geometry
- Custom outlines
- Prototype and production quantities
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Typical Alumina Thickness Options
Common ceramic substrate thicknesses can include:
- 0.25 mm
- 0.32 mm
- 0.38 mm
- 0.50 mm
- 0.635 mm
- 1.0 mm
Other thicknesses can be evaluated according to project requirements.
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Applications
Power Semiconductor Modules
DBC alumina ceramic substrates are widely suited to:
- IGBT modules
- MOSFET modules
- Diode modules
- Power semiconductor packages
- Intelligent power modules
The thick copper layer provides current carrying capability while the ceramic provides electrical insulation from the baseplate or cooling structure.
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Electric Vehicles
Typical automotive applications include:
- Traction inverter modules
- On-board chargers
- DC/DC converters
- Motor controllers
- Battery power electronics
- Charging systems
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Industrial Power Electronics
Applications include:
- Frequency converters
- Industrial inverters
- Switching power supplies
- Rectifier modules
- Servo drives
- High-voltage power modules
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LED & Lighting
Alumina ceramic substrates can be used in:
- High-power LED modules
- COB lighting
- Industrial lighting
- Automotive lighting
- High-brightness LED systems
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Renewable Energy
Typical applications include:
- Solar inverters
- Energy storage converters
- Wind power converters
- High-power charging equipment
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Electrical and Material Properties
Typical properties of alumina ceramic used for electronic substrates can include:
|
Property |
Typical Range |
|
Alumina Purity |
96% / 99% |
|
Thermal Conductivity |
Approx. 20–30 W/m·K |
|
Dielectric Strength |
Approx. 10–20 kV/mm |
|
Dielectric Constant |
Approx. 9–10 |
|
CTE |
Approx. 7–8 × 10⁻⁶/K |
|
Flexural Strength |
Approx. 300–400 MPa |
|
Hardness |
High |
|
Water Absorption |
Very Low |
Actual values depend on ceramic grade, supplier and test method. Final design values should be confirmed from the relevant material datasheet.
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Quality Control
DBC ceramic substrates can be inspected according to customer drawings and technical requirements.
Typical inspection items include:
- Ceramic appearance
- Ceramic thickness
- Flatness
- Warpage
- Copper thickness
- Circuit dimensions
- Copper edge quality
- Surface finish
- Dimensional accuracy
- Electrical isolation
- Circuit continuity
- Final visual inspection
Additional inspection and testing requirements can be defined for individual projects.
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Custom DBC Alumina Ceramic Substrates
TecCera supports custom DBC ceramic substrates for power electronics and thermal management applications.
For quotation, please provide:
- Ceramic material
- Ceramic purity
- Substrate dimensions
- Ceramic thickness
- Copper thickness
- Single-sided or double-sided design
- Circuit drawing
- Surface finish
- Operating voltage
- Current requirement
- Quantity
- Application
- Special testing requirements
Send us your drawing or technical specifications for evaluation and quotation.
How to Get a Quote
Send us your drawing or technical requirements. We will review the material, dimensions, tolerances and application conditions before quotation.
- Inquiry
- Technical Review
- Quotation
- Order
Need a Custom Ceramic Component?
Send us your drawing, dimensions, material requirements, quantity and application conditions.
Request a Quote